考研英语-【英语写作】

整张考研英语试卷中，写作恐怕是考生们复习晚的一个模块了。一般大家都是从暑期之后才开始关注写作，这也是合理的，写作属于“输出”层面的，得先有输入才会有输出。

但大家千万不要妄想自己可以闭门造车，积累了一些单词就可以写出好的文章来。应试类的写作都是有一些“套路”可寻的。

好要早点开始整理一些老牌句式框架，这样才能在后期留给自己背和练习的时间，所以老师建议大家晚十月也要启动写作的复习了。在此，小编给大家整理了考研英语大作文常用的句式框架，希望作为大家写作复习前期的一个储备。

考研英语大作文基本分三段

第一段描述图表或图片;

第二段阐释图表图片意义并给出分析;

第三段给出对图标图片的建议预测等总结。

一、图画/图表描述段

【例一】

①From the picture (graph / chart / table / pie / bar) , we know that 图表内容总概括.

②On the one hand, the left / first picture tells us that 情况一, 图一/表一的内容.

③On the other hand,(the right/second) picture informs us that 情况二,图二/表二的内容.

④It can easily be seen that 揭示图画/表寓意.

【例二】

①As is vividly shown / described / depicted in the cartoon / picture, 图表内容总概括.

②In the first picture, 描述图 / 表一内容,如果是一个表, 则可左或上半部分.

③As is shown in the second drawing/picture, 描述图 / 表二内容, 如果是一个表, 则右或下半部分.

④It is safe to draw the conclusion that 提示寓意, 或主题句, 回应主题但不是主题句的重复.

二、意义阐述段(图画作文)

【例一】

①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is 主题句.

② 扩展句.

③For one thing / First of all / Firstly, 第一个层面.

④For another / Besides / Moreover / In addition / Secondly, 第二个层面.

⑤Thus / As a result / Therefore / Finally, 总结句.

【例二】

①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that 主题句 , yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously.

② 扩展句 is naturally associated with, to be specific 第一个层面 .

③Besides / Moreover / In addition, 第二个层面 .

④As a result / Therefore, 总结句 .

三、原因阐释段(图画或图表作文)

【例一】

①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon / case/ instance and the following are the typical ones.

② The first reason is that 理由一 .

③The second reason is that 理由二 .

④The third reason is that / A case in point is that/The typical example is that 理由三 .

【例二】

①There are many reasons to explain / explaining the effect / phenomenon / case / instance.

②The most contributing one is / the main reason is no other than 理由一 .

③What is more, 理由二 .

④ 理由三 also play a role in this case.

四、建议措施段(图画或图表作文)

【例一】

①Considering all these reasons / this situation / Confronted with such a problem, I think we need to take some positive measures.

②On the one hand, 方法 / 建议一 .

③On the other hand, it is necessary for us to 方法 / 建议二 .

④Thus / Only in this way, can 总结自己的观点 / 建议 / 态度 .

【例二】

①In order to improve the situation/To sum up the above argument / Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it / need to take some positive measures.

②On the one hand/For one thing, we should 方法 / 建议一 .

③On the other hand/For another, 方法 / 建议二 .

④Therefore / Thus / Only in this way, can 段落总结句 .

五、趋势预测段(图画或图表作文)

【例一】

① Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these though-provoking drawings.

②On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten that 主题 .

③On the other hand, we should be sensible enough to 观点 / 态度 .

④Only by 段落总结句 , and only in this way can we have a brilliant future.

【例二】

①The effects of 主题 can never be overlooked.

②To start, 影响一 .

③More importantly, 影响二 .

④Hence, I believe that we will see a 提出展望 / Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a 或反面展望 , which has produced on can be boiled down to two major ones.

以上给出的只是一个简单的框架，这个框架考生们可以了解考研英语大作文，都写些什么，大家可以在此基础上进行丰富和扩展，形成自己的写作套图或者叫做模板。套用了模板写出了作文却不知道写的如何，找人批改就是好的选择。