2021考研英语词汇备考：by的中文释义

by的中文释义

prep.

1.在...旁边，靠近

2.在...身边，在...手头

3.（方向）偏于

4.从...旁边（过去）；通过；沿着；经由

5.到（某时）之前；不迟于

6.在（白天、夜晚）的时候；在...环境下

7.由，被

8.由...所生，为...所出

9.表示交通、传递等的方式

10.握（或抓、拿等）住（身体等的某部分）

11.凭借，靠，用，通过，以

12.由于

13.根据，按，照

14.按...计算

15.（一个）接着（一个）；（一个）又（一个）

16.以...之差

17.【主苏格兰】与...相比

18.表示乘、除、面积等

19.以（神）的名义

20.【表示关系】对待，对

21.就（职业、出生、本性等）来说

22.【口】就...看来，依...之见

23.【美口】在...地方

adv.

1.在近旁

2.经过；过去

3.（搁）开，在一边；存起

4.【美口】到（或进）他人家

adj.

1.不在干道上的；位于一边的

2.次要的，从属的；附带的

英语解释

so as to pass a given point

in reserve; not for immediate use

例句

Byron spoke as flatly as the president, getting out each word very distinctly

拜伦说得也象总统那么干巴巴的，每个字都咬得清清楚楚。

After we said good-bye to our friends, we left the village.

在和朋友们告别后我们就离开了村子。

Scooby-Doo, launched in 1969 and recently made into a live-action movie starring Sarah Michelle Gellar, came second.

1969年投放市场的《史酷比》最近被改编成由莎拉·米歇尔主演的真人电影，史酷比在排行镑上排名第二。

I heard him pass by.

我听到他走过去了。

A fly-by-night company

无信誉的公司.

"For medium and larger horsepower sizes, some manufacturers elect to offer by-pass (pumpage cooled) jacketed motor designs."

对于大中型功率(马力)的电机,一些制造商选择提供旁路(泵冷却)加套电机设计结构。

"She said good-bye with feigned indifference. What matter could it make? Still, the coach seemed lorn."

她故作冷淡地道了别。这有什么了不起的?可是,马车似乎变得冷冷清清了。

“I recollect,” said Waverley; “but did not the triumph of Presbytery at the Revolution extinguish that sect?”

“我想起来了，”威弗莱说道，“可是，是长老会在革命中得到了胜利，难道这个教派还没有销声匿迹？”

"It began as the city of Byzantium, which had grown from an ancient Greek colony founded on the European side of the Bosporus."

「拜占庭」一词，源于古代希腊在博斯普鲁斯海峡岸边的一个殖民地名称。

"We do not intend to fight libya or attack any of our neighbours, but naturally we are committed to defending ourselves," he said

他说，“我们无意同利比亚作战，也不打算进攻任何一个邻邦，但无疑我们将义不容辞地进行自卫。”​